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Secondary Questions / Joseph Smith

Why are there multiple accounts of the First Vision, and why do they differ?

What the question is

Joseph Smith left at least four firsthand accounts of the First Vision and several secondhand accounts. The accounts were given at different times, to different audiences, for different purposes — and emphasize different details.

Where to read what the Church has published

How to weigh it

Multiple accounts are normal for any deeply meaningful experience. The convergence on the central facts — that God the Father and Jesus Christ appeared to Joseph — is what matters.

A reminder before you scroll on

This is one secondary question. It is real. It is not, by itself, load-bearing. The primary questions are. If you have not yet worked through them — or if it’s been a while — start there.

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